Showing posts with label CARD/PAPER MODELS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label CARD/PAPER MODELS. Show all posts

Saturday, 20 June 2020

NAUMACHIA : PART VI : RAMS, RAVENS AND WRECKS CARD SHIPS

Now on to the project which got me into this blog. Making card ships.

Part inspired by Eric Hotz ships but made in a smaller size and less complicated to build, I gradually devised a series of ships in 10cm - about 1/450 scale or so.

They are printed -out flat and in one piece so not so much cutting and fitting as with Hotz ships.

However, discussing with others, people dont seem to like paper /card for ship models. Lead has the lead as one could say. However, weight and the elimination of painting argues well for them in my opinion.

First, various Greek triereis. Early, open style with crews visible toiling away.



A mix of different styles. With sidescreens or not.  More or less decorated.



Here come the barbarians!  Persians with their exotic triereis...and lots of deck fighters.

For figures it is simply a matter of print and fold - maybe stick them on a base.

Now for the Carthaginians - a mix of Hotz ships printed smaller plus my own.


And the Romans with their scary quinqueremes - again with deadly Roman deckfighters.

I am still a big fan of the elegance of design and satisfaction of creating a 3d model from a flat piece of card. They are colourful and cheap. Still not sure what will become of them.

Friday, 19 June 2020

NAU,ACHIA : PART IV

Cheapnis is my weaknis

It is not necessary to have complex models to try war-galley gaming. Indeed, you can use little cardboard squares like Avalons Hill's famous TRIREME game. But that is rather dull too.

A slightly more lively style is to use Toblerones. I printed some images and folded them before sticking to a thin card base... voila  war-galleys. Lots of them....

You can down load the images I used -- see link at upper left on this blog for SIMPLE FLEETS.

These can be printed at the scale you want. I printed them at 1/1200 , I think.

You could cut the silhouette ... but it takes much more time.

Thursday, 18 January 2018

Paper/Card Fleets and Corvus Rules

Over at KINGDOM OF IRANISTAN blog there is a nice summary of the author's investigations of rules and models for large galley battles.


Go and have a look HERE

Sunday, 12 November 2017

Paper Liburnian-Dikrotic Pentekonter/Lembus

Here is a wonderful simple model of a 'Roman Liburnian / Fleet Liburnian' in 1/72 scale.

Some more photos at photobucket HERE.

The modeller, who has copyright and has made the model available for private use on the web, is a member of 'Mondorf Mens' Club' , 'Kallboys' - a group who unashamedly enjoy mens' stuff like bowling, modelling and drinking (in moderation). KALLBOYS.
Thier linked model forum, with some nice diorama etc. is HERE.

The ship is a two-tiered, 50-oared galley based on John Coates 1995 reconstruction of a Liburnian. The Liburnian had much in common with the original ramming warship, the ancient dikrotic pentekonter, and with the Lembus as used by the Illyrians and Macedonians in the 3rd century BC. The Liburnian became the workhorse of the Imperial navy and was similar to a modern frigate, in that it was a modest vessel with a modest crew but flexible in patrolling sea or river. Such ships may or may not have a ram fitted. No 'Liburnian' has been found yet but we have sculpture and paintings which give the main evidence for what they looked like.

The model would be great for wargaming with figures, just make it a waterline version and build in stiff card.

You can download a nicely made  PDF with full instructions so you just have to print and cut and build. It might be fiddly in places but replace card struts with matchsticks etc. Oars with split satay sticks etc

The PDF is in German but if you cannot figure out how to translate this you probably could not build the model anyway.


The model was put up on Papermau, a great blog for paper models, so I link there and you can make the jump to the PDF from there. PAPERMAU. Happy building !

If you think the model is good, why not leave an encouraging  comment at Kallboys or Papermau ?

Sunday, 29 October 2017

Toblerone Fleets

I updated the simple paper fleets to use for trying out galley rules. Or, maybe they are all you need.

There are two sheets of the simply-made models. Use different shades of blue for the card bases and then the two fleets are easily differentiated.

Click HERE to find the fleets AND A QRF FOR AD MARE BELLUM


HERE is where I have used them to test Poseidon's Warriors.

HERE is where I have used them to test Ad Mare Bellum.

It is easy to make a marker scheme for AMB

Wednesday, 25 January 2017

The Disease is Spreading !

A nice blog post at 'Into the Mælstrom' on card galleys ! Keep up the good work Francesc!
Click to visit

Go on...you know you want to... try it out. As Sir Thomas Beecham said ' All things are worth trying once except  incest and folk dancing'. You don't even need a sense of rhythm to cut out and paste card ships together!
Hmm.. Beecham's Rule has been broken

Friday, 19 August 2016

SAW, BANG, HAMMER, SQUEAK

The workers put in some long days with their scissors and knives...
Latests prototype for the pentereis.
An aphract triereis in the foreground for scale, backed by various attempts with the latest and best at front.

Wednesday, 17 August 2016

Shipyards busy..Penteres in development

I have finally got round to a new model format for larger ships. A 5 is nearly ready and then larger 'polyremes' can use the same format.

5 points if you can name the book !

Here is what the inside should look like -- but maybe I skip that amount of detail for now..

Monday, 15 August 2016

DUCK-BILLED-NON-WARSHIP


Something new down the slipway today. A model of the Marsala ship. A monokrotic bireme i.e. two men per oar, with a single row of oars.


This model is a fusion of the two ships excavated by Honor Frost in the 70's near  Marsala / Lilybæum in western Sicily. More HERE.

Previous post on the ship's demise HERE.
The reconstructed picture has shields on a rail and the up-turned 'duck-bill' ram. Frost had decided this was a warship connected to the Egadi Islands battle of  241bc which ended the First Punic War.

Later work  on the two ships cast doubt on the identification of the up-turned prow as a ram. The physics of shoving such a wierd structure into an enemy vessel do not make for efficient holing or escape of the rammer.


 
The ships from Trajans Column show similar upturned rams but it is thought these are the result of artistic licence rather than direct observation.






Ships with concavo-convex prows feature on Roman mosaics and in the famous 'Observer's Mosaic of Roman Ships' from Althiburus near Tunis. Especially the Akatos or Actuaria which is a small merchant galley.





The prow structure is a 'cutwater' which gives the vessel better sailing properties to breach waves  and it is also a useful modification to aid navigating areas with shallows and sand banks or to ride up onto beaches. The upturned prow rides up onto the soft material rather than digging-in. This was nicely demonstrated by Pedersen in 1996 when he likened it to the structure of Frisian fishing boats.






Pedersen tried some rigs with vertical prows and the duck-bill. It is obvious the upturn allows a ship to tide over a bank or at least not to dig in. Small coastal and riverine trading vessels would regularly  have run the risk of meeting such hazards.

 







The structure of the bow extension also argues against any military function because it is two skis rather than a massive timber and seems never to have been equipped with a bronze ram as we know now from the fanastic finds at the Egadi Islands warships must have had.

The ram? / cutwater from Bosporos is a similar form HERE




The Marsala ships are not, then , the first Carthaginian warships found but the are the first and best Carthaginian ships we have to date. The Carthaginian rams from Egadi are the first true remains of the carthaginian navy we have found but maybe my card models may get in a fight anyway . On the tabletop, that is.


Frost, H 1975 IJNA 4 (2) The Ram from Marsala
Pedersen RK 1996 Waterschip ZN42i,A Clench-Lapped Fishing Vessel from Flevoland, Nederland(Lelystad)
Averdung og Pedersen, Skyllis  2012 Heft 2,  The Marsala Punic Warships



Wednesday, 4 May 2016

UMBUM BIRUM, ..EME

As with Barcelona Universal Models, the Russian company which makes wonderful card models could have chosen a better moniker to market with in Europe ?* . That aside, they are technically brilliant. It is interesting that PST, Zvezda and UMBUM have such technical exellence in their model productions superior to the rest of the world, even. Have you tried to put a Zvezda 1/72 Art of War kit together? Snick-snak . wow, No glue. All the wheels and dials on an artillery piece. ..The only thing I need is younger eyes and fingers....
 Re. galleys.... UMBUM make a 'bireme' of which I bought two some years ago but got sidetracked and never made them. Now I have. Why did I wait ? I ask myself  and am now making some fun rules for small actions. Maybe 6 can fight on a tabletop. The models go together so well and look so good it is inspiring. They even have some nice surprises hidden for the casual cardboard.galley constructor!

 WHAT IS?
The model is a 'Grecian Bireme' made at 1/87 scale. It is in fact a dikrotic penterkonter  - a double-banked fifty-oared galley. The model has a hint of 'Olympias' in its design but is sufficiently accurate to make a great '2' for gaming with. There is a sail and detailed instruction for rigging but no 'artemon' - the small bow-sail.

The model requires no glue and no cutting. It is a pre-cut, press-out kit. I made two models and I have had NO tears or poorly cut pieces. The main members go together with a patented self-locking tab closure which is very neat and very effective. The coloured surface is fantastically detailed and gives an excellent final finish.


The model would do for the period c.800B.C. to 50B.C. and even for Imperial Rome with eyes squinted. Despite it being a '2' - a '3' would be nearly twice as long at this scale - one can have games using the model as a generic 'trireme' or 'Liburnian'. Thinks I.

The model is made from 2.5mm card with a glossy, colour-printed paper surface. It can be wiped clean if excess glue or paint gets spread on it. The raw edges can be coloured with a felt-tip to make them less obvious.

MAKING
The instructions are clear and I found no problems. I fall in the 7-99 year age range for the model, apparently. What is so fantastic with these models is the way they go together. The press-out models of my youth were Stone-Age compared to this.

The only places I used glue were 1) to stick the stem and stern posts solidly together and 2) the screen on the outrigger ( which can stay in place but looks better when evenly secured).

No knives. No glue (to speak of). No nothing except a cocktail stick(supplied) to press the smaller pieces out. Amazing!

The final touches are the sail and the crew.

A lot of oars for a lot of rowers...
The sail and rigging is nice but because it was not used in battle I did not fit the sail. I may work out a way to have it easily installed and removed for gaming...

The crew is provided. There 50 oars and fifty men to row. Cardboard cut-outs yes, but they fit the model and look fine. I am examining the way I may replace them with cast resin sets of ten 3-d rowers but that is for the future. There is also a set of 5 epibatai - 2 archers, 2 spearmen. one officer and one man in a tunic with a sword (?). These are nearer 30mm than 20mm scale, as are the rowers. They go well with Junior General's figures or the Greeks and Persians from PERMES. Any wargame figures in metal or resin would work also in 20-25mm ranges. 28mm would be a bit wierd, I think, unless one replaces the crew with larger figures.or hides them with screens and decking.

The model takes about an hour to complete.


MODIFYING
Left model with added poop, focsle and main decks.


The focsle and poop are a bit awry on the model. There should be over-decks to them. Under the focsle and poop were the sail/rope lockers and the only covered space, maybe some was used as a cabin for the senior crew ?. It is easy to scan the largest pieces of deck and print onto card some planking, from which one can make the requisite decks. Railings can be made from card or ccktail sticks or plastic sprue. I am still thinking about adding small bits and bobs.

I trimmed the most obvious construction tabs so that they did not stick-out to much.

The steering oars require added tillers to reach over to the kybernetes. Matchsticks work well.

I coloured all raw edges before I assembled the model.

The final thing I did was to mount the model on a polyfoam base so it can be shoved smoothly over the nervose velour of the sea,

SURPRISE FEATURE !!

Spoiler Alert... if you want to make the model and feel the full thrill of discovering it for yourself then read no further... (you know you want to ;)  )


As I made the model I discovered the rowers were not clipped fast in place... No indication was given on the box or instructions... then I realised...THEY ROW!  A small thing, but the rowers can be pushed back and forth and thereby the fifty little cardboard oars swivel back and forth in unison. Such a satisfying experience after building this excellent kit.


Flip between the two fotos to see the rowing action...








GETTING THE MODEL

The models can still be bought from UMBUM or Russian Best.

There are many other good card models in HO-OO scale for wargaming in their range.

The prices have gone down ! because the Rubel has devalued  but reckon with postage  and Told and Tax of 25% plus investigation fee which in Denmark knocks the price up by about 66% ! All in all the models cost about 16 dollars each. This is considerably cheaper than the Revell or Zvezda counterparts in moulded plastic.

* Actually,  Умная Бумага, shortened to UM BUM means 'clever paper' - very apt.




Thursday, 28 November 2013

Maiden Voyage

Some 'Olympias Class' triremes take to sea. Nice to have the rowers but shame that they should be hidden behind screens for combat :(  Anyway, I know they are there ...


Sunday, 3 November 2013

New ships, new sea.

Ten-centimetre triremes sail out onto the nervøs-velour sea!
Sea looking great ! Persians coming this way..Tachynauts in background

Greeks going in against some high-decked Persians.

Persian deck troops look ok. Hotz ships in foreground.

Wider view of melee.

Monday, 28 October 2013